2項係数の微分
2項係数の微分
(1)
\begin{align*} \frac{d}{dx}C(x,y) & =C(x,y)\left(\psi(1+x)-\psi(1+x-y)\right)\\ & =C(x,y)\left(H_{x}-H_{x-y}\right) \end{align*}(2)
\begin{align*} \frac{d}{dy}C(x,y) & =C(x,y)\left\{ \psi(1+x-y)-\psi(1+y)\right\} \\ & =C(x,y)\left\{ H_{x-y}-H_{y}\right\} \end{align*}(1)
\begin{align*} \frac{d}{dx}C(x,y) & =\frac{1}{y!}\frac{d}{dx}P(x,y)\\ & =\frac{1}{y!}P(x,y)\left(\psi(1+x)-\psi(1+x-y)\right)\\ & =C(x,y)\left(\psi(1+x)-\psi(1+x-y)\right)\\ & =C(x,y)\left(H_{x}-H_{x-y}\right) \end{align*}(2)
\begin{align*} \frac{d}{dy}C(x,y) & =\frac{1}{y!}\frac{d}{dy}P(x,y)+P(x,y)\frac{d}{dy}\frac{1}{\Gamma(y+1)}\\ & =\frac{1}{y!}P(x,y)\psi(1+x-y)+P(x,y)\frac{-\Gamma(y+1)\psi(y+1)}{\Gamma^{2}(y+1)}\\ & =C(x,y)\psi(1+x-y)-C(x,y)\psi(y+1)\\ & =C(x,y)\left\{ \psi(1+x-y)-\psi(1+y)\right\} \\ & =C(x,y)\left\{ H_{x-y}-H_{y}\right\} \end{align*}ページ情報
タイトル | 2項係数の微分 |
URL | https://www.nomuramath.com/xqn5ejgc/ |
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中央2項係数の通常型母関数
\[
\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}C\left(2k,k\right)z^{k}=\left(1-4z\right)^{-\frac{1}{2}}
\]
中央2項係数を含む通常型母関数
\[
\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{k+1}C\left(2k,k\right)z^{k}=\frac{1}{2z}\left\{ 1-\left(1-4z\right)^{\frac{1}{2}}\right\}
\]
2項係数が0になるとき
\[
\forall m,n\in\mathbb{Z},\left(0\leq m<n\right)\lor\left(n<0\leq m\right)\lor\left(m<n<0\right)\Leftrightarrow C\left(m,n\right)=0
\]
パスカルの法則の応用
\[
C\left(x+n,y+n\right)=C\left(x,y+n\right)+\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}C\left(x+k,y+n-1\right)
\]