(1)

\begin{align*} \sin\Arg z & =\frac{e^{i\Arg z}-e^{-i\Arg z}}{2i}\\ & =\frac{\sgn z-\sgn^{-1}z}{2i}\\ & =\frac{1}{2i}\left(\frac{z}{\left|z\right|}-\frac{\left|z\right|}{z}\right)\\ & =\frac{1}{2i}\left(\frac{z\left|z\right|-\overline{z}\left|z\right|}{\left|z\right|^{2}}\right)\\ & =\frac{\Im z}{\left|z\right|} \end{align*}

(2)

\begin{align*} \cos\Arg z & =\frac{e^{i\Arg z}+e^{-i\Arg z}}{2}\\ & =\frac{\sgn z+\sgn^{-1}z}{2}\\ & =\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{z}{\left|z\right|}+\frac{\left|z\right|}{z}\right)\\ & =\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{z\left|z\right|+\overline{z}\left|z\right|}{\left|z\right|^{2}}\right)\\ & =\frac{\Re z}{\left|z\right|} \end{align*}

(3)

\begin{align*} \tan\Arg z & =\frac{\sin\Arg z}{\cos\Arg z}\\ & =\frac{\Im z}{\Re z} \end{align*}